The penetration of industrial and other exogenous poisons into the body most often occurs through the respiratory system. Importance kmeet and skin contact with liquid toxic substances (tetraethyl lead and mixtures thereof, amidonitrosoedineniya benzene, various solvents and so forth.). The effect

Lead paresis is an example of a predominant lesion of the motor fibers of peripheral nerves. The conditions for their occurrence are found in lead mines, in the smelting of lead, in pottery and printing industries, in

Diabetic neuropathies usually develop with long-term diabetes, but do not depend on its severity. Some forms (for example, damage to the oculomotor nerve) occur, as a rule, only in patients older than 50-60 years. In old age, even with mild

Polyneuropathies that develop with prolonged use of sulfanilamide drugs are due to their inhibitory effect on the activity of a number of enzymatic systems, leading to chronic hypoxia in both the nerve trunks and the tissues they innervate . Especially often polyneuropathies occur with

Botulinum polyneuropathy is also characterized by damage to motor functions, however, the site of the toxic effect is not the nerve trunks, but the areas of their endings. The specificity of this type of polyneuropathy is that it is not

These complications are caused by an allergic reaction to the myelin of the brain tissue contained in the vaccine. Pathologically developing complication is regarded as disseminated, sometimes diffuse, encephalomyelitis and polyneuritis with a slight meningeal reaction. Mostly gray matter suffers. In

Interest in the problem of neurosis is determined primarily by the high prevalence of this suffering. According to official WHO data, the number of neuroses over the past 65 years has grown 24 times, while the number

Treatment of far-reaching forms of neurosis, neurotic development is a very difficult task, therefore, of course, special attention should be paid to the prevention of neurosis. G.K. Ushakov identifies the social, psychological and medical aspects of

Neurasthenia. Neurasthenia is characterized by four main groups of clinical manifestations: neuropsychiatric, dissomic , cephalgic and vegetovisceral . The most typical are asthenic disorders in the form of increased physical and mental fatigue. Characterized by a decrease in memory and attention, increased irritability, unstable

It was previously emphasized that the characteristic manifestations of neurosis are autonomic disorders and sleep disorders. All this leads to the fact that patients primarily turn to neuropathologists. Neurological analysis is necessary in the presence of pseudo- neurological symptoms (motor